Irregular verbs- group 1
![]()
Group 1: pp. ends in –en!
Take → took → taken
1) bite گزیدن، گازگرفتن، گاززدن
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
Spiders can bite. | A mosquito bit my face. | He was bitten by a dog tewo years ago. |
2) break شکستن، شکاندن، خراب شدن
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
Please don’t break the windows. | My car broke yesterday. | The window is broken. |
3) choose انتخاب کردن، تصمیم گرفتن
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
I choose you for the contest because you are an A student. | She chose to stay at home on Saturday. | The best answer was chosen by most students. |
4) drive رانندگی کردن، راندن ماشین و اتوبوس و تاکسی و غیره
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
My sister drives to work. | They drove to the park to meet their friends there. | I have driven a taxi since 2014. |
5) eat غذا خوردن
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
I eat breakfast at a cafe near my office. | We ate pizza last night. | I have eaten already. |
6) fall افتادن، سقوط کردن
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
The leaves fall in September and October. | She fell on the floor and cried. | The apples have fallen. |
7) forget فراموش کردن، از یاد بردن
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
I never forget my keys. | I forgot to call you. | They have forgotten all about the exam. |
8) forgive بخشیدن، عفو کردن،گذشت کردن
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
Please forgive her. | She forgave herself. | He has forgiven his child. |
9) freeze یخ زدن
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
Water can freeze in winter. | The engine froze last night. | The cream has frozen. |
10) get رسیدن، خریدن، به دست آوردن
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
I get up early in the morning. | I got there late and my boss got angry. | I have gotten your message. |
11) give اعطا کردن، دادن
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
Give me your phone please. | I gave it to her last week. | The reward will be given to them next month. |
12) hide قایم کردن/ شدن، پنهان کردن/ شدن
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
I hide my pencils when my nephew is here. | I hid under the bed. | The thief has hidden somewhere in London. |
13) ride سوار شدن، راندن دوچرخه و موتور و اسب و غیره
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
I ride my bike to college. | She rode her bike in the park yesterday. | I have ridden a horse since 5. |
14) rise بالا آمدن، افزایش یافتن
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
The sun rises every morning. | The prices rose last month. | The temperature has risen since June. |
15) speak صحبت کردن، حرف زدن
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
I speak 4 languages. | I spoke to his teacher after school. | I have spoken with the supervisor before. |
16) steal دزدیدن
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
They steal bread to eat! | Someone stole her shoes at the gym. | His bike is stolen. |
17) take برداشتن، بردن، آوردن، و غیره
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
I take the bus to work every day. | She took the umbrella because it rained yesterday. | It’s not gone. I have taken it. |
18) wake بیدار کردن/ شدن
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
I wake up late in the morning. | I woke up the children and we left home at 7. | I have woken up the baby. I’m really sorry. |
19) write نوشتن
Base form | Simple past | Past participle |
I write and send emails every day. | I wrote my first book as a teenager. | The email is written. You can send it now. |
اگر این مطلب را دوست داری، می توانی به سایر مقاله های بلاگ هم سر بزنی. در مقالات بعدی باز هم افعال بی قاعده صحبت خواهیم کرد.
ویدئوی بخش اول و دوم در آپارات را از بخش مدیا می توانی ببینی.
در ضمن مطالب مربوط به افعال معلوم و مجهول هم به بخش past participle افعال باقاعده و بی قاعده مربوط است.
و لطفا برای دوستان وعلاقمندان به زبان هم بفرست تا سایت بهتر شناخته شود. خیلی خیلی سپاسگزارم که همراهم هستید.
هرگونه کپی برداری و یا استفاده غیر شخصی از این مطلب فقط با اجازه کتبی از https://EnglishVIP4U.com امکان پذیر است.
اشتراک گذاری با ذکر منبع آزاد است. سپاس!